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10 Pheasant-Hunting Tips

4. PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT
Private hunting clubs are gaining popularity with hunters as places to train their dogs before hunting pheasants on public-land areas. Hunting clubs and preserves often open before the general pheasant season and are great places to give bird dogs exposure to pheasant hunting.

Break out your rain gear and waterproof boots after the first big storm of fall for some of the best opportunities of bagging a pheasant.

"I have quite a few people who start young dogs here," Holzhauser says. "I can flag the birds or tell the hunter exactly where they are. You know your dog is on a bird and not a rabbit or something else."


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Hunting clubs also often have a variety of types of cover to expose flushing and pointing dogs to differing terrains, vegetation types and hunting situations.

"I like to mix it up," Holzhauser says of training new dogs. "I put them through everything from grain fields to tall wheat grass to sagebrush."

It's also a good idea to get reacquainted with your shotgun before the season starts -- instead of when your dog points to or flushes the first rooster of the season.

"Practice shooting some clay pigeons before the season," Oredson suggests. "Go out to the gun range and make sure your gun is functioning right. Pattern your shotgun. Make sure you are shooting a good pattern."

Just as deer hunters scout before rifle season opens, good pheasant hunters will make a trip to their favorite hunting area before upland bird season begin. Watching where the birds are without hunters around will reveal locations to keep an eye on early in the mornings and late in the afternoons. Scouting for pheasants will also reveal cover types to be aware of once hunting opens.

5. SELECT THE RIGHT SHOT
While many hunters prefer 20-gauge shotguns for pheasant hunting, some like a 16-gauge. And the ever-popular 12-gauge, also used for duck and goose hunting, will suffice.

At Holzhauser's ranch, lead shot is allowed. "I like No. 5 lead shot," Holzhauser says.

"Something comparable to 4 and 6s. A heavy load, because the birds are tough enough that 7 1/2 isn't going to knock them down."

Holzhauser has seen hunters shoot birds with 7 1/2 shot. Despite being hit, the birds will often survive the blast and live.

If using steel shot, go with a bigger size than if you were using lead. On public lands, lead shot often cannot be used. Instead, size-4 steel shot is a good choice.

"Four seems to be the most popular size shot," Oredson says. "You have a little less range with steel. If you keep them under 50 yards, you should do fine," he says of shot range.

6. TIME YOUR HUNTS
Just like most hunting and fishing, pheasant hunting tends to be at its best early in the morning and again in the evening.

Mornings are best because the birds are often found in grasses or other light cover, searching for food. Once hunters and dogs arrive, the birds will retreat to heavier cover until pressure eases. They will then begin searching for food again.

At private hunting clubs, however, hunting is good throughout the day, as birds are often released several minutes to a few hours before hunters begin their hunt. Hunters can tell hunting club managers what type of hunt they want, from beginner to more challenging and if they want the birds disoriented or not.

On public grounds later in the day, the birds will come out again when hunting pressure drops off.

7. FIND PHEASANT SIGNS
When hunting new areas, Holzhauser says there are several giveaways -- including tracks and crowing -- to indicate if there are birds in the area.


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